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The Bilberry Goat Herd originated when a number of Huguenots
(French Protestants) who were persecuted for their faith,
fled France and came to Waterford to live. When they
arrived at the Quays in Waterford, they brought the goats
which they had on board ship, up to Bilberry Rock to graze
on common land.

In the 19th century, when times were hard, the women of
Ballybricken came up to Bilberry Rock, via the Lady's Walk
in Bilberry, to milk the goats. The milk was used to feed
their families and the surplus was sold to make some money
for the family. A small industry grew from selling Bilberry
Goat milk. But as the people grew more prosperous, the need
for goat's milk died off.
The area of land that the goats grazed stretched from
Guinness Brewery to Cody's Pond, which was where they got
their water from, on Quarry Road.

Over the years, the area of land which the goats grazed has
been gradually eroded by development. This led to a
significant decrease in the population of the herd
In the year 2000 there were only 7 goats left in the herd.
The famous Bilberry Goat Herd was in great danger of dying out.
Something had to be done. A local family with the help of
friends and neighbours got together and formed the
Bilberry Goat Heritage Trust.

The members have set up a feeding and veterinary care
programme to try and save the herd from extinction.

In 2002, members of the British Feral Goat Society,
Dr.Shirley Goodyer and Dr. Ray Werner accompanied by
Robert-Jan Prins, who is a Dutch Goat Breeder of the
Landrace breed of goats, came to Bilberry to look at the
herd. They were amazed to see a primitive ancient herd
still living in the wild, with their long shaggy coats
and long crooked horns, which were different in shape to
any other herd of wild goats they had seen in Europe.

The goat experts have said that the herd is of the Landrace
breed of goats. The place where the animals are kept is
critical for the survival of the herd. Bilberry Rock
contains unique minerals which have sustained the herd
down through the years. They must also have sufficient
land to roam and graze. This is the only way this unique
Bilberry Goat Herd will survive in an urban setting, for
the people of Waterford City and County and for
generations to come.